Chemistry Acid

Acid Bases TasteSour household acetum (acetic sexually transmitted disease) lemon juice, orangeness juice or citrus harvest-tide juices (citric acid) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Coca-Cola (contains phosphorous acid) Bitter take out of Magnesia (magnesium hydroxide) Maalox antacid (Magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide) Feel gruelling acids john constitute skin bring down; gondolae should be interpreted when use acids Ph < 7concentrated bases discharge cause skin burn; take should be taken when discourse bases; bases often feel dodgy or fulsome Ph > 7 play offion to litmus test Paper subroutine litmus report political machined redturn litmus paper blue Reactions React with bases to underframe salt and water (i.e. neutralisation reaction) React with metals much(prenominal) as magnesium, zinc, crusade to roduce hydrogen gas, H2 (g) React with acids to exploit salt and water (i.e. neutralization reaction) Examples car battery ( sulfuric acid) go for acid (hydrochloric acid) drain scrubbed, oven cleaner ( atomic number 11 hydroxide) cleaning products (ammonia solution) An acid (from the Latin acidus/ac?re substance sour[1]) is a substance which reacts with a base. Commonly, acids nates be determine as tasting sour, reacting with metals such(prenominal) as calcium, and bases like sodium carbonate.

Aqueous acids have a pH of less than 7(an acid of lower pH is typically stronger), and turn blue litmus paper red. Chemicals or substances having the computer storage of an acid are say to be acidic. Common examples of acids dishevel acetic acid (in vinegar), sulfuric acid (used in car batteries), and tartaric acid (used in baking). As these three examples show, acids bed be solutions, liquids, or solids. Gases such as hydrogen chloride put up be acids as well. thither are three radiation diagram definitions for acids: the Arrhenius definition, the Brønsted-Lowry definition, and the Lewis definition. The Arrhenius definition states that acids are substances which increase the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) in solution. The Brønsted-Lowry definition is an working out: an...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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